Depression Anxiety Counselling

Are you experiencing:


Depression or Anxiety?


or perhaps both....

Therapy can be highly effective in managing and alleviating depression and anxiety by addressing the underlying causes, changing negative thought patterns, and developing coping strategies. Here are a few examples of modalities YFC offers and how each modality can help with these conditions:


Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

Focus: CBT is one of the most widely used and evidence-based therapies for both depression and anxiety.

  • Changing Thought Patterns: Helps individuals identify and challenge negative or distorted thinking patterns that contribute to their symptoms.
  • Behavioral Activation: Encourages engagement in activities that can improve mood and reduce avoidance behaviors common in depression.
  • Exposure Techniques: For anxiety, CBT often includes gradual exposure to feared situations to reduce avoidance and increase coping skills.


Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT)

Focus: MBCT combines mindfulness practices with cognitive therapy principles.

  • Mindfulness Practices: Teaches individuals to observe their thoughts and feelings without judgment, reducing rumination and increasing emotional regulation.
  • Preventing Relapse: Often used to prevent relapse in individuals who have recovered from depression by helping them stay aware of early signs of relapse.


Solution-Focused Brief Therapy (SFBT)

Focus: SFBT is a goal-oriented approach that focuses on finding solutions rather than dwelling on problems.

  • Setting Goals: Helps individuals set and work towards specific, achievable goals.
  • Building on Strengths: Focuses on identifying and leveraging personal strengths and resources to overcome difficulties.


Overall Benefits of Therapy

  • Self-awareness: Therapy helps individuals gain a better understanding of their thoughts, feelings, and behaviors.
  • Coping Skills: Teaches practical skills and strategies for managing symptoms and stress.
  • Improved Relationships: Enhances communication and interpersonal skills, improving relationships with others.
  • Personal Growth: Facilitates personal growth and self-improvement, leading to greater resilience and well-being.
  • Supportive Therapy can provide emotional support and encouragement as well as validation; a space for individuals to express their feelings
  • Therapy can also help with problem-solving:  helping in developing practical solutions to daily challenges that may be contributing to anxiety or depression (can address circular thinking, feelings of being trapped, decision paralysis etc.)


By tailoring approaches to an individual's specific needs, therapy can provide substantial relief and support in managing depression and anxiety.




Narrative Therapy and Emotionally Focused Therapy (EFT) are both effective approaches for addressing depression and anxiety, each from a unique perspective. Here's how each can be helpful:


Narrative Therapy

  1. Reframing and Restructuring: Narrative Therapy focuses on the stories people tell about their lives. It helps individuals reframe and rewrite their narratives, shifting from a problem-saturated story to one where they can see their strengths and capabilities. For someone with depression or anxiety, this could mean changing the narrative from feeling like a victim of circumstances to recognizing their agency and resilience.
  2. Externalizing Problems: In Narrative Therapy, problems are seen as separate from the person. For instance, rather than viewing oneself as inherently flawed due to depression or anxiety, the therapist helps the person to see these issues as external problems. This separation can reduce self-blame and create a sense of empowerment, as the individual can then focus on how to address the problem rather than feeling overwhelmed by it.
  3. Exploring Identity and Values: By exploring and redefining their life stories, individuals can reconnect with their values and identity. This can be particularly helpful for those struggling with depression or anxiety, as it can shift focus from the problem to what is meaningful and important in their lives, thereby fostering a sense of purpose and hope.
  4. Building Narrative Skills: Clients are encouraged to develop and use narrative skills, such as identifying and challenging limiting beliefs, which can contribute to feelings of anxiety and depression. By gaining control over their own stories, individuals can start to change how they relate to their experiences.


Emotionally Focused Therapy (EFT)

  1. Identifying and Expressing Emotions: EFT focuses on helping individuals understand and express their emotions more effectively. For those with depression or anxiety, this means learning to recognize and articulate their feelings, which can reduce the intensity of these emotions and lead to better emotional regulation.
  2. Creating Secure Emotional Bonds: EFT often involves working on relationships and attachment. For people struggling with depression or anxiety, building and strengthening secure emotional connections with others can provide support and reduce feelings of isolation, which are common in these conditions.
  3. Reprocessing Emotional Experiences: EFT helps individuals reprocess and make sense of past emotional experiences that may be contributing to current emotional difficulties. By understanding and processing these emotions, individuals can gain insight and alleviate the impact of past events on their present mental health.
  4. Developing New Patterns of Interaction: In the context of relationships, EFT helps individuals and couples develop healthier ways of interacting and communicating. For those with depression or anxiety, improving these interactions can enhance social support and reduce relational stress, which can alleviate symptoms.


Both EFT & Narrative therapies aim to empower individuals, enhance emotional understanding, and promote healthier perspectives and behaviors. The choice between Narrative Therapy and EFT often depends on the individual's specific needs, preferences, and the nature of their challenges.

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